Winston Smith has been counseling for more than 15 years and is the author of a variety of CCEF resources related to marriage and sexuality. His minibook “It’s All About Me” attempts to tackle the questions “What’s the harm of masturbation?” and “What can I do to stop?”
Smith’s goal is to help the chronic masturbator examine his or her internal world – the world of imagination. This, Smith says, is where the problem and solution starts.
Old Arguments Against Masturbation
Some of the church’s arguments against the practice of masturbation focused on the physical act itself. This line of argument stretches Scripture to the breaking point.
About 250 years ago, masturbation was known as the sin of “onanism,” stemming from the story in Genesis 38. When Onan’s brother died he was culturally obligated to have sex his sister-in-law so she would not die a childless widow and leave his brother with no heir. During their intercourse he chose to pull out of her and spill his semen on the ground instead. The story says nothing about the solo act of masturbation but about the Onan’s stubborn disregard for his brother’s family.
There are no cases of solo masturbation mentioned in the Bible. The only place where a form of masturbation is mentioned is in the love poem, the Song of Solomon, where the two lovers poetically describe acts of mutual masturbation during love-making (2:3,6; 4:12). So as far as the Bible is concerned, there is silence on whether the physical act of masturbation is sinful.
Why the Fantasies Behind Masturbation are Wrong
In “It’s All About Me,” Winston Smith addresses the subject of masturbation from a different angle: from the perspective of fantasy.
He has readers examine their own sexual fantasies and ask, “How do the people populating my fantasies relate to me? What are their attitudes in my fantasies? How do they behave towards me in my fantasy world?” Much of the time, the fantasies are less about those people as much as they are about the person who is fantasizing. In your sexual fantasies, you take center stage. The plot and characters revolve around you. It is the world where all the characters are you-centered and play to your desires for pleasure, power, or control.
Smith calls this habit of fantasy “playing god.” “No matter how widely your fantasies may vary,” Smith writes, “in every instance you play god with people. You reduce those made in the image of the true God to mindless robots who serve your whims.”
In the typical biblical counseling fashion, Smith’s goal is to help readers to understand the “idols of the heart” (Ezekiel 14:1-8). In this case, masturbation becomes the way we eroticize self-idolatry: We are turned on by a fantasy world where we are gods.
Like it or not, our fantasies and the activities of our heart reflect the truth about who we really are. “As water reflects a face, so a man’s heart reflects the man” (Proverbs 27:19). This, Smith says, is the real harm masturbation fantasies cause: they train the mind to be self-focused, pleasure-seeking, and escapist. This runs contrary to the attitudes of love and service that are modeled for us in the life of Christ (Philippians 2:6-8).
In other words, what makes the fantasies behind masturbation wrong is that they are attitudes that run in the opposite direction of Christlike love: a love that was willing to lose its life for others.
Creating New Habits of Love
Smith talks about how we can build a new internal world based not on selfishness but love. He talks about the necessary steps of confession to God, repentance, and accountability to others. But for Smith, repentance from masturbation is not merely about turning from a mere physical habit as much as it is about building new habits of love.
Repenting of lustful fantasies means we turn from our internal worlds of selfishness and turn towards Jesus who can teach us to love as He loves. Smith writes:
The Bible says, “This is love: not that we loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son as an atoning sacrifice for our sins. Dear friends, since God so loved us, we also ought to love one another. No one has ever seen God; but if we love one another, God lives in us and his love is made complete in us” (1 John 4:10–12). God has shown us perfect love in Christ, so we learn how to love from him. If you want to learn how to love, then become a lifelong student of Jesus.
This isn’t just about kicking a bad habit. God promises that, as you live a life of love by trusting in Christ, God’s love will become visible through you. What could be more meaningful than making God’s love visible to others? This same passage helps us to see how special that love is: God’s love is sacrificial. He puts our needs first even though it costs him a high price. Your basic compass heading for love is to do what is best for others even if it costs you. Your initial sacrifice will be your own comfort and lusts. When you are tempted to escape, look around and notice what others need in that moment and serve them.
I highly recommend this quick and cheap resource for your church. It is an ideal discussion-starter for youth groups or men’s groups who are dealing with this subject and don’t want a massive book to read.
So if you Could do it without porn or fantesies it woul not be a sin?
Hi, Lary – I think it’s a steep slope, but this post explains some important distinctions: https://www.covenanteyes.com/2013/01/14/masturbate-without-lusting/
I hope it’s helpful.
Peace to you, Chris
The biggest problem with masturbation is that it undermines your wife’s ability to control you through sexual refusal. Nothing undermines a chronic refuser quite like an alternative outlet. Every condemnation of marital masturbation must be accompanied by an equivalent condemnation of sexual refusal and sexual gatekeeping. For single guys, don’t get married unless you get a signed pre-nup that stipulates regular sexual relations for the duration or the marriage.
My struggle as a christian. As a christian who was devoted to God. I begun to lose the intimacy in which I previously had with God during my conviction. Even though, I used to read my bible, pray and be involved in evangelising, I became negated as a christian. I felt that my prayers God’s hears them no more because of this sin (pornography and masterbation) in my life. Spiritually I became dull and negated, I read my bible but I was deaf to hear it and to obey, why? Because I have violated my conscious. The Holy Spirit convicted me, but I grieved the Holy Spirit, I neglected the conviction of the Holy Spirit and kept on falling into this sin. Each and everytime when I sleep or wake up, those porn video’s are riverberating in my mind. As a result of that, I fall again and again though the Holy Spirit does evokes verses in my mind. But I violate them. O wretched man that I am, who will salvage me from this body of death? John MacArthur once said,” Sin has two folds effect, that it present effects it robes man’ joy and brings guilty. And it future effect it condems the soul forever”. This sin of porn has brought five detriments in my life; 1. Lose of assurance of salvation 2. God hears my prayers no more 3. Lose of christian power and passion for soul winning to Christ 4. Lose of the leading of the Holy Spirit 5 God and Christ has been defiled because of my sins, and likewise me I’m embarassed. At this present moment, I’m working to overcome this sin. The bible says in (Romans 6; 6,11,12,13,14) “…that our old man was crucified with Him, that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves of sin… Reckon yourself to be dead indeed to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus… Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal body, that you should obey it in its lust… Do not present your members as instrument of unrighteousness to sin, but present yourselves to God as being alive from dead…” Each and everytime I replace this thoughts with a sermon, reading my bible, other christian books and as well as praying to God, acknowledging my sins and plead for His mercy. It is a long term assessment to get rid of that sin in your life. If you are not a believer and you struggle with this sin, come to Jesus and confess it to Him, because you must apprehend that the reason why you keep on struggling with this sin. It is because you are still not born again,not regenareted in the heart . You are still a slave of sin, you are “Total Deprave”. Only Christ can help you with this secret sin. As I’ve said early, come to Him, confess it, repent from it and lastly forsake it. The book of (Proverbs 28;13) says” He who covers his sin will not prosper, but whoever confesses and forsakes them will have mercy”.
I really wanted to get rid of lust and masturbation but whenever i see temptetaions and i feel like these guys really has something lustful thoughts in the way they look at me it just brings me back to being sexually aroused. I really hate it when i know i have to deal with people like this and i cannot get rid of all those haughty eyes or gestures they do. I tried to be stiff and strict so they may feel intimidated to approach me but if i get too friendly they might also use it to their advancement on any indecent acts. Hope you give me a feedback on this
First, it is important to define what lust actually is. Lust is not a desire for sex. Lust is coveting or sexually craving what God forbids. When you find yourself tempted and sexually aroused, first, it is important for you to recognize the goodness in it: that is a desire you were meant to experience. Next, it is important to retreat from the thought and redirect your mind to God’s truth. Here are some articles that will help you with that:
End Porn Addiction: 5 Secrets to Walking in the Spirit
How Do I Kick Masturbation Addiction
3 Biblical Strategies for Fighting Lust
I have a lot of difficulty fighting temptation. During the day my lustfull desires aren’t active. But at night, My urge to masturbate strikes and it has been a struggle for me for years. I need help
Have you purchased this book yet? I think it might be a help to you.
Your comments I read are good and to the point . I am a single lady and that lust spirit comes to me in a season. I need to find out also what triggers it. I be alright and here it comes. Can you help me.
The reasons for this could be varied. No doubt, the powers of darkness are at work to tempt us. This is why it is important to pray and enlist the help of praying friends and spiritual leaders. Moreover, it isn’t just spiritual powers, but our own sinful hearts at work. This is why we need to be continually asking God to show us any evil way in us (Psalm 139). I highly recommend you check out the book Finally Free by Heath Lambert. It will give you a great perspective on this subject.
I really enjoyed reading the post on your website masterbation is something I struggle with is there anything that would help me need more info?
I recommend buying the book this post recommends.
Refering back to what you had said about changing the tree before changing the fruit, this is what i got from that. You have to change the way you think, your thoughts, and fantasies will change along with whats in your heart. So my question Luke, is how do you renew/change your thoughts and how do you control the temptation. Also, what are you suppose to do when you need release?
There are many things one could do to change/renew their minds. First, saturating the mind with truth is a must. This means daily exposure to God’s words and meditation on those truths (and by meditation, I don’t mean something passive, but something engaging and active, something that involves the imagination). Second, we need to change our perspective on the seriousness and power of sin. For me, I’ve found the biggest mind-changing thing I can do is catching glimpses of temptation very early and then stating very clearly to myself my intentions for purity. “This is the beginnings of a lustful thought. This is sin. This sin will stop at nothing until it has captivated my mind. I am choosing to direct my thoughts to something pure, holy, good, and wholesome.”
I know some men who actually list out their reasons for purity and the recite those reasons to themselves every morning as a way to center their mind on what really matters. (One guy I know has a recording of his voice reciting 33 biblical reasons for purity, and he listens to it on his iPod every morning.)
That said, old habits are hard to break. The key is not to give up when you run into failure.
As for needing release, we have to trust God to take care of it. God is the Lord of our bodies, not just our minds. We need to pray, “Lord, take care of any physical or hormonal issues in my body so that my body is not a beachhead of sin.” As I’ve started doing that, I’ve noticed that I have nocturnal emissions more often, which is the body’s natural way of releasing excess hormones.
The only reason we feel this is an insufficient way of release is because of our habit of masturbation. In societies where masturbation is not commonplace, nocturnal emissions are.
WOW! as in overwelmed…..I have struggled with this habit since I was a teanager and I remember it started happening when I was all alone with myself and my sexual urges were so strong.
the habit just took set in my life. (and sometimes still do)
I just got one of the urges thats why I’m here.
I always feel guilty after masterbation.
I feel helpless sometimes against it.
I have tried all the stuff that you all mentioned.
its a battle everyday for me.
can someone help….or just help me to pray.
I once heard that no one has ever died from refraining from masturbation. Sexual fulfillment is not a life or death need in the same way that food and water are. Our culture keeps pushing this idea that we are all sexual animals that will die if we don’t satisfy ourselves somehow but it’s a lie. What would happen if you refrained from both fornication AND masturbation? Masturbation is not a way out of the “greater sin” of fornication with another person. Masturbation is a sin too and as the cliche saying goes, two wrongs don’t make a right.
And as a personal testimony, masturbation doesn’t satisfy me; it only leaves me hollow and aching for something more, something with another person. I would say that masturbation would be the thing that would actually lead to fornication and premarital sex instead of freeing from it.
Thank you for this article, it is so refreshing to see that mature adults are stepping out and talking about this issue! Satan has held masturbation as one of his dirty minions for far too long and it’s time we start standing up against this issue!